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不锈钢管尺寸 - 外径、壁厚与管径系列表

快马钢铁有限公司
已认证 定制生产厂家 · 7 年 · 中国 China
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$1380 1-49 吨 基准价
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价格有效期:随行就市

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标准不锈钢管尺寸和规格

属性参数描述
产品名称不锈钢管耐腐蚀无缝管和焊接管
材质等级304/304L, 316/316L, 321, 310SASTM A312, ASTM A269, EN 10216-5
制造工艺无缝 / 焊接(ERW、TIG)热加工或冷拔选项
标准合规ASTM A312, ASME SA312, EN 10216-5, JIS G3459符合国际管道标准
外径 (OD)6mm - 914mm (1/8'' - 36'')DN6 至 DN900 公称尺寸
壁厚0.5mm - 50mm (SCH 5S - SCH XXS)可提供 Schedule 10、40、80、160
长度单倍尺:4-7m,双倍尺:10-12m可根据要求提供定制长度
抗拉强度≥515 MPa (304/316)符合 ASTM A312 最低要求
屈服强度≥205 MPa (304/316)0.2% 偏移屈服强度
延伸率≥35%(50mm 标距内)适用于成型加工的延展性
硬度≤200 HBW (304),≤217 HBW (316L)布氏硬度最大值
表面处理退火酸洗 (AP)、光亮退火 (BA)、抛光多种表面处理选项
公差外径:±0.4mm 至 ±1%,壁厚:±10% 至 ±12.5%依据 ASTM A999 和 EN 10296-2
温度范围-196°C 至 925°C (304/316)低温至高温工况
应用化工、石化、食品加工、制药流体输送和结构应用
认证EN 10204 3.1/3.2, NACE MR0175, PED 2014/68/EU提供材质证明书
包装钢带捆扎,塑料端盖,木箱出口标准海运包装
最小起订量500 kg - 1 吨最小起订量因规格而异

不锈钢管尺寸 - 外径、壁厚与管表号图表

不锈钢管尺寸是化工加工、石油天然气和食品生产等行业工业管道系统的关键规格。了解公称管径 (NPS)、外径 (OD)、壁厚和壁厚等级分类可确保正确的系统设计、压力等级合规性以及无缝的组件集成。本综合指南为使用奥氏体和双相不锈钢管道材料的工程师和采购专家提供详细的尺寸数据、标准参考和实用选型标准。

什么是不锈钢管尺寸?

不锈钢管尺寸是指定义管道几何形状的标准化测量值,包括外径 (OD)、壁厚和内径 (ID)。这些规格受国际标准管辖,例如不锈钢管的 ASME B36.19M 和碳钢等效管的 ASME B36.10M。该尺寸系统使用公称管径 (NPS) 作为参考,但对于 14 英寸以下的尺寸,实际 OD 值与 NPS 不同。壁厚由壁厚等级编号(Schedule 5S 至 XXS)或直接以毫米为单位指定,每个壁厚等级对应 ASME B31.3 管道规范要求下的特定压力等级。

不锈钢管尺寸技术规格

标准不锈钢管尺寸遵循 ASME B36.19M-2018 规范,外径范围从 10.3 mm(⅛" NPS)到 914.4 mm(36" NPS)。壁厚从 Schedule 5S 的 1.24 mm 到常见尺寸中 Schedule 160 的 25.4 mm 不等。例如,2 英寸 NPS Schedule 40S 管道保持 60.3 mm 的恒定外径,壁厚为 3.91 mm,内径为 52.48 mm。根据 ASTM A999/A999M,尺寸公差允许外径在小于 48 mm 的尺寸上偏差为 ±0.4 mm,较大直径偏差为 ±1%,而壁厚公差根据 ASTM A312/A312M 第 11 节最低保持 -12.5%。

标准管道 Schedule 分类

Schedule 5S 和 Schedule 10S 之间有什么区别?

Schedule 5S 代表不锈钢管的最轻壁厚,专为环境温度下低于 10 bar 的低压应用而设计。4 英寸 Schedule 5S 管道的外径为 114.3 mm,壁厚为 2.77 mm。Schedule 10S 在相同公称尺寸下提供 3.05 mm 的壁厚,根据 ASME B36.19M 表 1 规范,在保持相同外径尺寸的同时提供高 15% 的承压能力。

Schedule 40S 与 Schedule 80S 相比如何?

Schedule 40S 是通用应用的行业标准,而 Schedule 80S 为高压服务提供增强结构。对于 3 英寸 NPS 管道,Schedule 40S 规定外径为 88.9 mm,壁厚为 5.49 mm,而 Schedule 80S 保持相同外径,壁厚为 7.62 mm——增加了 39%,根据 ASME B31.3 计算,316L 材料在 38°C 下的压力等级从 110 bar 提升至 180 bar。

何时应指定 Schedule 160?

Schedule 160 适用于高压蒸汽系统、液压管路以及要求最大结构完整性的关键工艺管道。这种厚壁分类的厚度是 Schedule 80S 等效规格的两倍,1 英寸 Schedule 160 的外径为 33.4 mm,壁厚为 6.35 mm。根据 NACE SP0110 指南,该规格适用于超过 400 bar 的工作压力以及高流速流体工况,在这些工况中抗侵蚀性能至关重要。

尺寸标准与测量体系

公制与英制尺寸如何对应?

虽然 NPS 使用基于英寸的公称尺寸,但实际不锈钢管尺寸按照 ISO 1127 和 EN 10220 标准采用以毫米为单位的公制测量。DN 50(2 英寸 NPS)管道无论采用何种区域规格体系,其外径均保持 60.3 mm。欧洲 EN 标准引用 DN(公称直径)尺寸标注,与 NPS 值直接对应,不过在精密工程应用中,壁厚标注采用毫米测量而非 schedule 编号。

不锈钢管尺寸适用哪些公差?

不锈钢管尺寸的制造公差符合 ASTM A999/A999M 规范。外径公差范围从外径小于 48.3 mm 管道的 ±0.4 mm 到外径 114.3 mm 的 ±0.75 mm,更大尺寸允许 ±1% 的偏差。壁厚保持 -12.5% 的最小公差,无正偏差限制,这意味着标称 5.00 mm 的壁厚最小可测得 4.38 mm,但可以超过公称厚度。根据 ASTM A312 第 13.2 节,长度公差允许 6 米以下定尺长度有 ±3.2 mm 的偏差。

特定应用的尺寸要求

哪些尺寸适合卫生制药管道?

制药和生物加工系统采用 3A 和 ASME BPE 尺寸标准,规定电抛光 316L 管道的外径公差控制在 ±0.13 mm。常见尺寸包括 25.4 mm、38.1 mm、50.8 mm 和 76.2 mm 外径,壁厚从 1.65 mm 到 2.77 mm。这些尺寸适配符合 ISO 2852 的卡箍接头,并将表面粗糙度保持在 Ra 0.4 μm 以下,以满足无菌流体输送应用中 CIP/SIP 兼容性要求。

不锈钢管尺寸供应商

高纯气体分配适用哪些尺寸考量?

半导体制造和特种气体系统采用符合 SEMI F1 规范、尺寸控制精密的不锈钢管。¼ 英寸、⅜ 英寸和 ½ 英寸外径等分数尺寸管道保持 ±0.05 mm 的直径公差,壁厚为 0.035 英寸至 0.065 英寸。轨道焊接要求内径尺寸一致,偏差在 0.025 mm 以内,以确保吹扫气体流动正常,并防止纯度等级达 99.9999% 的超高纯应用受到污染。

基于尺寸的压力等级计算

允许内压通过 Barlow 公式与不锈钢管尺寸直接相关:P = 2St/D,其中 S 表示允许应力(按 ASME B31.3,316L 在 38°C 时为 138 MPa),t 表示壁厚,D 等于外径。4 英寸 Schedule 40S 管道(114.3 mm 外径,6.02 mm 壁厚)计算得出的最大允许工作压力为 145 bar。温度折减系数会降低该能力——在 400°C 时,按 ASME B31.3 表 A-1 应力值,由于材料强度降低,同一管道的额定压力为 72 bar。

常见问题

最小起订量(MOQ)是多少?

不锈钢管尺寸的标准 MOQ 从常见 Schedule 40S 规格的 100 米到 5S 或 160 等特殊 Schedule 的 500 米不等。定制尺寸要求可能需要 1000 米的最小起订量,不过针对原型开发或维护库存应用,可根据具体项目协商接受更小批量并调整价格结构。

不锈钢管尺寸制造商

你们提供材质测试证书吗?

每批货物均随附 EN 10204 Type 3.1 工厂测试证书,记录符合 ASTM A312 要求的化学成分、力学性能(包括 316L 最低 515 MPa 的抗拉强度),以及确认外径、壁厚和长度测量的尺寸验证报告。针对酸性服役应用,可应要求提供额外的 PMI(positive material identification)报告和 NACE MR0175 合规文件。

不锈钢管尺寸中国

典型交货时间是多少?

NPS ½ 英寸至 6 英寸的 Schedule 10S 和 40S 库存尺寸在 7-10 个工作日内发货。80S 或 160 等非库存 Schedule 需要 4-6 周的认证钢厂生产周期。定制尺寸规格,包括中间壁厚或特殊长度要求,根据生产排期以及 2205 duplex 或 310S 高温合金等特定牌号的物料供应情况,延长至 8-12 周。

你们可以按定制尺寸切割吗?

精密切割服务可满足从 100 mm 到 12000 mm 的定制长度要求,公差为 ±1.5 mm,使用自动带锯或轨道切割设备。可为焊接准备提供 37.5° 或客户指定角度的坡口加工。附加服务包括按 ASME B1.20.1 为 NPS ½ 英寸至 4 英寸进行螺纹加工、用于机械接头的开槽,以及端面加工,以确保在关键对中应用中每米垂直度在 0.5 mm 以内。

获取不锈钢管尺寸的竞争性报价

我们的技术销售团队提供详细的尺寸规格、压力等级计算和材料认证,以支持您的管道系统设计。凭借在亚洲、欧洲和北美的直接钢厂合作关系,我们为标准及定制不锈钢管尺寸提供具有成本效益的定价,同时按照国际标准保持严格的质量控制。请向我们的工程支持人员索取技术图纸、尺寸公差报告和针对具体应用的建议。

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评分与评价

4.5
基于 10 条评价
5 6
4 3
3 1
2 0
1 0
用户
David Anderson
United States
2025-07-12
Acceptable Quality with Documentation Delay Resolved
Decent product, some issues resolved. Ordered 7 tons of 4-inch NPS Schedule 40S pipes (114.3mm OD, 6.02mm wall) for our municipal water treatment plant upgrade. Material quality was good - dimensional checks showed compliance with ASTM A999 tolerances and surface finish was acceptable 2B grade. However, initial shipment arrived without EN 10204 3.1 certificates, only packing lists. This created a 5-day project delay as our inspector couldn't approve material for installation without proper documentation. We contacted supplier and they expedited certificates via email within 24 hours, then sent original hard copies by courier arriving 3 days later. Chemical composition and mechanical properties were all within ASTM A312 specification once we received documents. Supplier acknowledged the administrative error and offered 5% credit on next order as goodwill gesture. The pipes themselves performed well during installation with no fit-up issues. I would suggest implementing better quality control on documentation before shipment. Product quality is solid, but paperwork process needs improvement for projects with strict compliance requirements. Will consider ordering again but will verify certificate inclusion before accepting delivery.
用户
Carlos Silva
Brazil
2025-07-21
Reliable Repeat Supplier for Refinery Maintenance Stock
Long-term partner for our refinery maintenance piping inventory. This is our 9th order over the past 2 years covering Schedule 40S, 80S, and 160S pipes in sizes from 0.5-inch to 6-inch NPS. Consistency has been remarkable - every shipment meets our Petrobras N-2301 material specification and ASME dimensional standards without variation. Current 12-ton order included 316L and 321H grades for our high-temperature reformer units operating at 480°C. All material certificates documented grain size ASTM No.7 or finer, critical for our stress rupture requirements per API 530. Their technical support team helped us optimize schedule selection based on our operating pressures - recommended Schedule 80S instead of our initial Schedule 160 specification for 3-inch lines, saving 28% on material cost while maintaining adequate safety margin per ASME B31.3 calculations. Delivery logistics to Santos port are well-coordinated with their freight forwarder. Pricing has remained stable despite Brazilian currency fluctuations. Documentation always includes Portuguese translations of certificates for our QC department. Looking forward to continued partnership as we expand our São Paulo facility.
用户
Ahmed Al-Hassan
United Arab Emirates
2025-08-16
Good Value Mixed Schedule Pipes for Desalination Plant
Good value for our SWRO desalination project in Abu Dhabi. We compared quotes from 5 international suppliers and their combined pricing for Schedule 5S, 10S, and 40S pipes was 22% below European suppliers while meeting our ASME B36.19M dimensional requirements. Ordered total 18 tons across various sizes from 2-inch to 8-inch NPS in 316L grade for brine handling and product water systems. Material certificates were complete with NACE MR0175 compliance documentation for our sour service sections. Dimensional verification showed all pipes within tolerance, though Schedule 5S light-wall pipes had slightly more OD variation (±0.6mm vs. specified ±0.4mm for sizes under 114mm). This didn't impact our application but worth noting for precision requirements. Delivery took 19 days including customs clearance at Jebel Ali port - 3 days longer than quoted but supplier provided regular updates. Overall reliable supplier for large-scale industrial projects where cost efficiency is important. 4 stars due to minor dimensional variance and delivery extension, but quality-to-price ratio makes them our preferred vendor for ongoing maintenance inventory.
用户
Chris Martin
Canada
2025-09-10
Perfect Dimensional Accuracy for Precision Welding Project
We ordered 4 tons of 1-inch and 1.5-inch NPS Schedule 40S pipes (33.4mm and 48.3mm OD) for our automated orbital welding system fabricating high-purity gas manifolds. Material certificates showed carbon content at 0.019% - critical for our post-weld heat treatment process. We measured ID dimensions on 30 random samples using precision bore gauges - variation was incredibly tight at ±0.08mm, well within our ±0.15mm requirement for consistent purge gas flow during welding. This dimensional consistency reduced our weld reject rate from 8% to under 2% compared to previous supplier material. Surface cleanliness was excellent with no oil residue or particulate contamination observed during our pre-weld cleaning verification. The pipes were cut to our custom 3-meter lengths with ±1.0mm tolerance and beveled at 37.5° - saved us significant prep time. Delivery was 10 days from PO to our Vancouver facility. This is our 3rd order. Previous shipments of Schedule 10S and 80S have shown the same exceptional dimensional control. Highly recommended for precision fabrication requiring tight tolerance piping.
用户
Wei Chen
Singapore
2025-10-01
Solid Quality Sanitary Tubing for Pharmaceutical Use
Solid quality for our pharmaceutical client requirements. Ordered 2 tons of electropolished 316L tubing in 25.4mm, 38.1mm, and 50.8mm OD with 1.65mm wall thickness per ASME BPE specifications. We compared quotes from 4 Asian suppliers and their pricing was competitive at mid-range level. Material arrived with surface roughness certificates showing Ra 0.38 μm, meeting our
用户
William Taylor
Australia
2025-10-21
Reliable Partner for Duplex Stainless Pipe Supply
Long-term partner for marine-grade stainless steel piping systems. This is our 7th order over the past 18 months for various shipbuilding and offshore projects. Consistency has been exceptional - every shipment of 2205 duplex and 316L pipes meets our stringent AS 2129 dimensional requirements and NORSOK M-650 material specifications. Current order of 10 tons included mixed sizes from 1-inch to 6-inch NPS in Schedule 40S, all delivered with ferrite content verification (52-58% range) and PREN values above 35 for our seawater applications. Their technical team understands the challenges of marine environments and proactively recommends appropriate schedules based on our flow velocities and chloride exposure levels. Pricing remains competitive despite global stainless steel market fluctuations. Documentation package always includes Australian customs compliance certificates and material traceability to original mill heat numbers. Looking forward to continued partnership as we expand our Pacific region fabrication operations.
用户
Robert Brown
United Kingdom
2025-11-08
Good Value Schedule 10S Pipes for Food Processing
Good value for the price on our food-grade piping project. We compared quotes from 6 suppliers across Europe and Asia, and their price was 18% lower than UK domestic suppliers while maintaining acceptable quality standards for 304L material. Ordered 6 tons of 2-inch and 3-inch NPS Schedule 10S pipes with 2B finish for our dairy processing expansion. Material certificates were provided though chemical composition showed chromium at 18.2% - slightly lower than our preferred 18.5% but still within ASTM A312 specification range. Surface finish required additional polishing in our shop to meet 3A sanitary standards, adding minor labor cost. Delivery took 16 days, 2 days longer than initially quoted, but supplier kept us informed of the delay. Overall, solid product for budget-conscious projects where ultra-premium finish isn't critical. 4 stars because surface preparation required extra work and slight delivery delay, but would order again for non-sanitary applications.
用户
Hans Mueller
Germany
2025-11-28
Premium Schedule 160 Pipes for High-Pressure Steam System
We ordered 5 tons of 2-inch NPS Schedule 160 stainless steel pipe (60.3mm OD, 11.07mm wall thickness) for our 420-bar steam distribution system. Material certificates documented tensile strength at 586 MPa and yield strength at 298 MPa, exceeding ASTM A312 Grade 316L minimum requirements. We conducted ultrasonic wall thickness verification across 50 random points - all measurements showed +0.3mm to +0.8mm above nominal, demonstrating excellent manufacturing consistency. Surface finish was superior with Ra value below 1.6 μm confirmed by our quality lab. The heavy wall construction provides the structural integrity required for our high-pressure application per DIN EN 13480 calculations. Dimensional accuracy was outstanding - OD variation stayed within ±0.4mm across entire lot. This is our 2nd order within 6 months. Previous shipment of Schedule 80S performed flawlessly in our pilot system. Highly recommended for critical high-pressure applications requiring maximum safety factors.
用户
James Wilson
United Kingdom
2025-12-18
Outstanding Service and Fast Delivery for Offshore Project
Excellent service experience from inquiry to delivery for our North Sea platform retrofit. Communication was exceptional - technical team responded within 2 hours with detailed dimensional drawings for 4-inch Schedule 80S pipes and pressure rating calculations per ASME B31.3. They provided alternative schedule recommendations when our initial specification was oversized for the application. Delivery exceeded expectations - 12-ton shipment of Schedule 40S and 80S pipes arrived in 11 days via Rotterdam port, 4 days earlier than quoted lead time. Packaging was professional grade with individual pipe wrapping, steel banding, and waterproof covering suitable for marine transport. All pipes included EN 10204 3.1 certificates with PMI verification reports. The supplier proactively notified us of shipment milestones and provided real-time tracking information. This level of service is rare in the industrial piping sector. We've already placed our follow-up order for the second phase.
用户
Michael Johnson
United States
2026-01-02
Excellent Schedule 40S Pipes for Chemical Processing Plant
We ordered 8 tons of 316L stainless steel pipe in 3-inch NPS Schedule 40S (88.9mm OD, 5.49mm wall thickness) for our sulfuric acid processing system. Material certificates showed carbon content at 0.024% and chromium at 16.8%, fully compliant with ASTM A312 requirements. We conducted hydrostatic testing at 150 bar and dimensional verification - all measurements were within ASTM A999 tolerances. Surface finish was excellent 2B grade with no pitting or scratches observed. The pipes arrived with proper end caps and wooden crating. Delivered in 9 days, 2 days ahead of our project schedule. This is our 4th order from this supplier. Quality has been consistently excellent across all purchases. Highly recommended for corrosive chemical applications requiring precise dimensional control.

了解供应商

快马钢铁有限公司

入驻 Sinoali.com 7 年

所在地:China

可定制 超低价
$1380 1-49 吨 基准价
$1320 50-99 吨 4.3% 优惠
$1290 ≥100 吨 6.5% 优惠
价格有效期:随行就市

供应商定制能力

  • 来图定制
  • 来样定制
  • 全流程定制
数量

最小起订量: 1 吨

运费合计:面议

商品小计 US$ 1,380.00
分享:
发起订单请求
付款与交货
交期:
随报价一并确认
包装:
标准出口包装
样品:
可按需提供

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