| Property | Parameter | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Product Name | Square Steel Bar / Square Steel Billet | Hot-rolled or cold-drawn solid square steel sections |
| Material Grade | Q235B / SS400 / A36 / S235JR / Q345B / S355JR | Equivalent grades: ASTM A36, EN 10025 S235JR/S355JR, JIS SS400, GB/T 700 Q235B |
| Standard Compliance | ASTM A36/A615, EN 10025, JIS G3101, GB/T 700, GB/T 1591 | International and Chinese national standards for structural square steel |
| Carbon Content (C) | ≤ 0.20% (Q235B) / ≤ 0.26% (A36) | Controlled carbon for weldability and formability |
| Manganese Content (Mn) | 0.30% – 1.60% | Varies by grade; enhances strength and toughness |
| Silicon Content (Si) | ≤ 0.35% | Deoxidizer; improves strength |
| Phosphorus & Sulfur (P/S) | P ≤ 0.045%, S ≤ 0.045% | Restricted to ensure ductility and weldability |
| Tensile Strength | 370 – 630 MPa | Q235B: 370–500 MPa; Q345B: 470–630 MPa per GB/T 700 & GB/T 1591 |
| Yield Strength | 235 – 355 MPa | Q235B: ≥ 235 MPa; Q345B: ≥ 345 MPa (thickness ≤ 16 mm) |
| Elongation | ≥ 20% – 26% | Q235B: ≥ 26%; Q345B: ≥ 20% (gauge length 5.65√So) |
| Size Range | 8 mm × 8 mm – 250 mm × 250 mm | Side length customizable; length 6 m, 9 m, 12 m or as required |
| Dimensional Tolerance | Side: ±0.5 – ±2.0 mm; Length: +50 / 0 mm | Per GB/T 702 or ASTM A6/A6M tolerance standards |
| Surface Finish | Black (hot-rolled) / Bright (cold-drawn) / Peeled / Polished | Optional anti-rust oil coating or galvanized finish |
| Processing Method | Hot-rolled / Cold-drawn / Forged | Hot-rolled for standard sizes; cold-drawn for precision applications |
| Application | Construction, machinery, automotive, shipbuilding, bridges | Structural frameworks, shafts, supports, and general fabrication |
| Certification | ISO 9001, SGS, BV, Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1) | Third-party inspection and material traceability available |
| Packaging | Bundled with steel strips, waterproof paper or woven cloth wrap | Seaworthy packaging; tagged with heat number and grade |
| MOQ | 5 Metric Tons | Smaller quantities negotiable for special grades or sizes |
Ordered 60 tons of ASTM A36 square steel, 32mm × 32mm × 9m custom lengths, for a client's commercial construction project in California. The product itself was good — tensile at 445 MPa, clean mill finish, accurate MTCs. However, our shipment was delayed by 10 days beyond the original 20-day lead time due to a booking issue with the shipping line. It caused scheduling problems on our end. To their credit, the sales manager escalated immediately, arranged partial air freight for the most urgent 8 tons at no extra cost, and the remainder followed by sea. Issue resolved, but communication about the delay could have come sooner.


