Carbon Square Steel Bar - ASTM Certified Mill Direct Supplier
Supplier's customization ability
- Drawing-based customization
- Sample-based customization
- Full customization
Minimum order quantity: 1 ton
Shipping total: To be negotiated
- Lead time:
- confirmed with the quotation
- Packaging:
- standard export packing
- Samples:
- available on request
Product details
Technical Specifications of Carbon Square Steel Bar
| Property | Parameter | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Product Name | Carbon Square Steel Bar | Hot rolled or cold drawn solid square cross-section bar |
| Material Grade | AISI 1020 / 1045 / A36 | Equivalent to EN C20 / C45, JIS S20C / S45C, GB 20# / 45# |
| Standard Compliance | ASTM A36 / A108 / A29 | Also available per EN 10025, JIS G4051, GB/T 699 |
| Carbon Content (C) | 0.18% – 0.50% | Varies by grade; A36: ≤0.29%, 1045: 0.42–0.50% |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.30% – 1.00% | Enhances strength and hardenability |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15% – 0.35% | Deoxidizer, improves strength |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤0.040% | Controlled to ensure ductility and weldability |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤0.050% | Kept low to prevent hot shortness |
| Tensile Strength | 400 – 700 MPa | A36: ≥400 MPa; 1045: 585–700 MPa per ASTM A29 |
| Yield Strength | 250 – 450 MPa | A36: ≥250 MPa; 1045: ≥375 MPa typical |
| Elongation | 12% – 25% | Measured on 50 mm gauge length per ASTM E8 |
| Size Range | 8 mm × 8 mm – 250 mm × 250 mm | Length: 3,000 – 12,000 mm or cut-to-length available |
| Tolerance | EN 10058 / ASTM A29 | Dimensional tolerance per applicable standard |
| Surface Finish | Black / Peeled / Ground / Polished | Hot rolled mill finish or precision machined surface |
| Application | Machinery, construction, shafts, frames | Widely used in structural fabrication, automotive parts, and general engineering |
| Certification | ISO 9001, Mill Test Certificate EN 10204 3.1 | SGS / BV / TUV third-party inspection available |
| Packaging | Bundled with steel strips | Waterproof paper, woven bags, or as per customer requirement |
| MOQ | 5 Metric Tons | Smaller quantities negotiable for trial orders |
Carbon Square Steel Bar - ASTM Certified Mill Direct Supplier
Carbon square steel bar is a fundamental structural product valued across construction, manufacturing, and heavy industrial sectors for its combination of mechanical strength, machinability, and cost efficiency. As a mill-direct supplier with ASTM-certified inventory, we deliver premium-grade carbon square bars in a comprehensive range of sizes and steel grades to meet demanding project specifications. Whether you require hot-rolled or cold-drawn profiles for structural frameworks, machine components, or fabrication stock, our carbon square steel bars are produced under strict quality management systems to ensure dimensional accuracy, consistent chemical composition, and reliable mechanical performance. With direct access to integrated steel mills, we offer competitive mill-direct rates, flexible order quantities, and global shipping capabilities that streamline your procurement process.

What Is Carbon Square Steel Bar?
A carbon square steel bar is a solid steel product with a square cross-section manufactured from carbon steel grades ranging from low-carbon (AISI 1018/1020) to medium-carbon (AISI 1045) and high-carbon (AISI 1060–1095) compositions. These bars are produced through hot-rolling or cold-drawing processes, yielding profiles that serve critical roles in structural supports, shafting, axles, anchor bolts, grating, and general machining stock. The carbon content—typically between 0.18% and 0.95%—directly governs hardness, tensile strength, and weldability, allowing engineers to select the optimal grade for each application.

Carbon Square Steel Bar Technical Specifications
Our carbon square steel bars conform to internationally recognized standards, ensuring consistent quality for critical applications. Below are the key technical parameters:
- Applicable Standards: ASTM A36, ASTM A529, ASTM A576, EN 10025 S235JR/S355JR, JIS SS400
- Side Dimensions: 8 mm × 8 mm to 250 mm × 250 mm
- Lengths: 6 m, 9 m, 12 m standard; custom cut-to-length available
- Carbon Content: 0.18%–0.95% depending on grade
- Tensile Strength: 400–850 MPa (e.g., ASTM A36 minimum yield strength of 250 MPa, tensile strength of 400–550 MPa)
- Density: 7.85 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Surface Finish: Black (as-rolled), peeled, ground, or polished per customer requirement
- Tolerances: Compliant with ASTM A6/A6M dimensional tolerances for hot-rolled bars
Cold-drawn carbon square bars offer tighter dimensional tolerances (typically ±0.05 mm) and superior surface quality compared to hot-rolled equivalents, making them ideal for precision machining applications where minimal post-processing is required.
Applications of Carbon Square Steel Bars
Carbon square steel bars find extensive application across diverse industries. In construction, ASTM A36 square bars serve as structural bracing, column reinforcements, and base plates. In manufacturing, medium-carbon grades like AISI 1045—with a tensile strength of approximately 585 MPa in the normalized condition—are selected for shafts, gears, studs, and machine keys requiring balanced strength and toughness. High-carbon variants support tooling, spring manufacturing, and wear-resistant components where hardness values exceeding 55 HRC after heat treatment are achievable.

Get a Competitive Quote for Carbon Square Steel Bar
Partner with a trusted mill-direct supplier committed to delivering superior quality carbon square steel bars at cost-effective pricing. Our dedicated team provides end-to-end support—from grade selection and technical consultation to logistics coordination and after-sales service.
- 24/7 customer support available
- Free samples for quality evaluation
- Competitive pricing for bulk orders
- Professional technical consultation
Contact us today to get your free quote within 24 hours!
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Product Introduction
Hongji Profiles Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer and supplier specializing in the R&D, production and sales of high-quality steel profiles. With years of experience in the metallurgical industry, we have earned a solid reputation for reliability, precision and customer-centric service, providing global clients with premium steel profile solutions for diverse industrial and architectural needs.
Our core business covers a full range of steel profiles, including angle steel, channel steel, I-beams, H-beams, C-section steel, Z-section steel, flat steel and custom special steel profiles. These products are widely applied in building structures, bridges, transmission towers, industrial machinery, automotive components and shipping. We strictly control material selection, adopting high-quality steel grades such as S235JR, S355JR, SS400, A36 and Q355 series to ensure excellent mechanical properties, durability and corrosion resistance.
Guided by a customer-first philosophy, we have built a comprehensive sales and after-sales network. Our products are exported to Europe, North America, Southeast Asia and Africa, with long-term cooperation with well-known enterprises. Our team provides one-stop services, and we ensure prompt delivery through sufficient inventory and optimized logistics.
Upholding “Quality First, Integrity-based, Innovation-driven, Win-Win Cooperation”, Hongji is committed to becoming a global leader in the steel profile industry, continuously improving quality and service to create a better future with global customers.
FAQ
Supplier's customization ability
- Drawing-based customization
- Sample-based customization
- Full customization
Minimum order quantity: 1 ton
Shipping total: To be negotiated
- Lead time:
- confirmed with the quotation
- Packaging:
- standard export packing
- Samples:
- available on request